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Run the Import Risk Checker →Frequently asked questions
Which goods need an import permit in South Africa?
All used or second-hand goods need an ITAC import permit, plus products on the import control list — examples include tyres, certain chemicals, fuel, gambling machines and various machinery. Separately, regulated products need their own authority's approval: NRCS for electrical goods, ICASA for radio equipment, SAHPRA for medicines, DALRRD for plants and animal products, and Port Health for food.
What is an NRCS Letter of Authority (LOA)?
A Letter of Authority from the National Regulator for Compulsory Specifications confirms an electrical or regulated product meets South Africa's compulsory safety specifications. Many appliances, electronics and components cannot clear customs without one — and LOA applications can take weeks, so apply before the goods ship.
Can I import second-hand or refurbished goods into South Africa?
Only with an ITAC import permit — the requirement covers every used or refurbished item, from machinery to clothing. Used goods are also where multiple authorities stack: a used medical device needs both ITAC (used) and SAHPRA (medical device) approval.
What happens if I import restricted goods without the permit?
The shipment is stopped at clearance — it sits in a bonded warehouse accruing storage while you apply retrospectively (if the authority allows it at all), or it is seized, forfeited or re-exported at your cost. Permits are always cheaper before the goods ship.